Alloy steels like EN8, C45, and 1045 are commonly used in various industrial applications due to their excellent mechanical properties. Let's break down each of them:
EN8: EN8 is a medium carbon steel grade, also known as 080M40, with good tensile strength and toughness. It is commonly used for applications where high strength and moderate wear resistance are required, such as gears, shafts, axles, and machinery parts.
C45: C45 is a medium carbon steel grade with good machinability and weldability. It is often used for components that require good surface hardness and wear resistance, such as gears, bolts, studs, and hydraulic shafts.
1045: 1045 is a medium carbon steel grade with high tensile strength and hardness. It offers good machinability and weldability and is commonly used for parts that require high strength and toughness, such as crankshafts, gears, and hydraulic cylinders.
These alloy steels can be heat treated to improve their mechanical properties further. Heat treatment processes like quenching and tempering can enhance hardness, strength, and wear resistance, making them suitable for a wide range of industrial applications.